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~にあたって

on the occasion of

N2 Pattern

~にあたって attaches to a noun or a verb in dictionary form and marks an important occasion at which something is done, typically the start of a new venture, a ceremony, or a major step. It corresponds to English “on the occasion of” or “at the time of (doing)”.

It is a formal expression used in speeches, announcements, and business writing, so it is reserved for significant events rather than everyday actions. Unlike the neutral ~とき, you would not use it for something as ordinary as brushing your teeth. The written variant ~にあたり is even more formal.

Marking a significant juncture

Use ~にあたって to introduce what is done, prepared, or said at the moment of an important undertaking.

新製品の発売にあたって、記者会見を開いた。

“On the occasion of the new product's launch, a press conference was held.”

  • 新製品(しんせいひん)= new product
  • = possessive marker
  • 発売(はつばい)= launch, release
  • にあたって = on the occasion of
  • 記者会見(きしゃかいけん)= press conference
  • = object marker
  • 開いた(ひらいた)= held, opened

留学するにあたって、いろいろな準備が必要だ。

“When you set out to study abroad, all sorts of preparations are necessary.”

  • 留学する(りゅうがくする)= to study abroad
  • にあたって = at the juncture of
  • いろいろな = various
  • 準備(じゅんび)= preparations
  • = subject marker
  • 必要だ(ひつようだ)= is necessary

How to form it

Noun + にあたって / Verb dictionary form + にあたって (formal written: にあたり)

  • 卒業(そつぎょう)= graduation → 卒業にあたって(そつぎょうにあたって)= upon graduating
  • 始める(はじめる)= to begin → 始めるにあたって(はじめるにあたって)= when beginning
  • 開会(かいかい)= opening (of a meeting) → 開会にあたり(かいかいにあたり)= at the opening (very formal)

Key idea

~にあたって spotlights a big moment (a launch, a departure, an opening) and frames what you do in preparation for or in recognition of that moment. Formal occasions only.

Other N2 grammar

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Updated .