~にあたって
on the occasion of
~にあたって attaches to a noun or a verb in dictionary form and marks an important occasion at which something is done, typically the start of a new venture, a ceremony, or a major step. It corresponds to English “on the occasion of” or “at the time of (doing)”.
It is a formal expression used in speeches, announcements, and business writing, so it is reserved for significant events rather than everyday actions. Unlike the neutral ~とき, you would not use it for something as ordinary as brushing your teeth. The written variant ~にあたり is even more formal.
Marking a significant juncture
Use ~にあたって to introduce what is done, prepared, or said at the moment of an important undertaking.
新製品の発売にあたって、記者会見を開いた。
“On the occasion of the new product's launch, a press conference was held.”
- 新製品(しんせいひん)= new product
- の = possessive marker
- 発売(はつばい)= launch, release
- にあたって = on the occasion of
- 記者会見(きしゃかいけん)= press conference
- を = object marker
- 開いた(ひらいた)= held, opened
留学するにあたって、いろいろな準備が必要だ。
“When you set out to study abroad, all sorts of preparations are necessary.”
- 留学する(りゅうがくする)= to study abroad
- にあたって = at the juncture of
- いろいろな = various
- 準備(じゅんび)= preparations
- が = subject marker
- 必要だ(ひつようだ)= is necessary
How to form it
Noun + にあたって / Verb dictionary form + にあたって (formal written: にあたり)
- 卒業(そつぎょう)= graduation → 卒業にあたって(そつぎょうにあたって)= upon graduating
- 始める(はじめる)= to begin → 始めるにあたって(はじめるにあたって)= when beginning
- 開会(かいかい)= opening (of a meeting) → 開会にあたり(かいかいにあたり)= at the opening (very formal)
Key idea
~にあたって spotlights a big moment (a launch, a departure, an opening) and frames what you do in preparation for or in recognition of that moment. Formal occasions only.
Other N2 grammar
Updated .