~てみる
try doing
~てみる is made from the て-form of a verb plus みる, which comes from 見る (“to see”) but is usually written in hiragana here. The image is exactly that: you do the action to see what it is like.
It maps to English “try doing”. Note the difference from ~ようとする: ~ようとする describes attempting an action (which may not happen), while ~てみる means you actually do it once and see the result.
1. Trying something out
Use ~てみる when you do something for the first time, or as an experiment, to find out how it turns out.
この服を着てみる。
“I'll try these clothes on.”
- この = this
- 服(ふく)= clothes
- を = object marker
- 着てみる(きてみる)= will try on (and see)
2. Suggesting that someone try
In the form ~てみてください, it becomes a soft recommendation: “give it a try”.
このケーキ、おいしいですから、食べてみてください。
“This cake is delicious, so please try it.”
- この = this
- ケーキ = cake
- おいしい = delicious
- から = because / so
- 食べてみてください(たべてみてください)= please try eating
How to form it
Verb て-form + みる
- 着る(きる)= to wear → 着てみる(きてみる)= try on
- 食べる(たべる)= to eat → 食べてみる(たべてみる)= try eating
- 行く(いく)= to go → 行ってみる(いってみる)= try going
Key idea
~てみる = do it once and see. You are not sure of the result, so you do the action as a test and find out what happens.
Other N3 grammar
Updated .