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~てみる

try doing

N3 Pattern

~てみる is made from the て-form of a verb plus みる, which comes from 見る (“to see”) but is usually written in hiragana here. The image is exactly that: you do the action to see what it is like.

It maps to English “try doing”. Note the difference from ~ようとする: ~ようとする describes attempting an action (which may not happen), while ~てみる means you actually do it once and see the result.

1. Trying something out

Use ~てみる when you do something for the first time, or as an experiment, to find out how it turns out.

この服を着てみる。

“I'll try these clothes on.”

  • この = this
  • (ふく)= clothes
  • = object marker
  • 着てみる(きてみる)= will try on (and see)

2. Suggesting that someone try

In the form ~てみてください, it becomes a soft recommendation: “give it a try”.

このケーキ、おいしいですから、食べてみてください。

“This cake is delicious, so please try it.”

  • この = this
  • ケーキ = cake
  • おいしい = delicious
  • から = because / so
  • 食べてみてください(たべてみてください)= please try eating

How to form it

Verb て-form + みる

  • 着る(きる)= to wear → 着てみる(きてみる)= try on
  • 食べる(たべる)= to eat → 食べてみる(たべてみる)= try eating
  • 行く(いく)= to go → 行ってみる(いってみる)= try going

Key idea

~てみる = do it once and see. You are not sure of the result, so you do the action as a test and find out what happens.

Other N3 grammar

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Updated .