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~にとって

for / from the standpoint of

N3 Pattern

~にとって attaches to a noun, usually a person or group, and means “for ...” or “from the standpoint of ...”. It is formed as Noun + にとって.

What follows is almost always a judgment or evaluation, such as 大切 (important), 難しい (difficult), or 便利 (convenient), not an action.

Evaluating something from a standpoint

Use ~にとって to say who the following judgment is true for. The same thing can be easy for one person and hard for another; ~にとって names whose perspective you mean.

私にとって家族は大切です。

“For me, family is important.”

  • (わたし)= I, me
  • にとって = for, from the standpoint of
  • 家族(かぞく)= family
  • = topic marker
  • 大切(たいせつ)= important, precious

子供にとって、この本は難しいです。

“For children, this book is difficult.”

  • 子供(こども)= child, children
  • にとって = for, from the standpoint of
  • この = this
  • (ほん)= book
  • = topic marker
  • 難しい(むずかしい)= difficult

How to form it

Noun + にとって

  • (わたし)= I → 私にとって(わたしにとって)= for me
  • 子供(こども)= child → 子供にとって(こどもにとって)= for children
  • 学生(がくせい)= student → 学生にとって(がくせいにとって)= for students

Key idea

~にとって sets the viewpoint: for the person or group named, the statement that follows is true. It introduces an evaluation, not an action.

Other N3 grammar

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Updated .