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お/ご~ください

honorific request

N3 Pattern

お/ご~ください is the standard honorific way to ask someone to do something. It is formed with the honorific prefix or , the verb's ます-stem (or a する-verb noun), and ください.

It maps to a formal English “please ...” and is what you hear in shops, stations, offices, and announcements. It is one step more respectful than plain ~てください: 待ってください is a normal polite request, while お待ちください shows extra deference to the listener.

1. お + verb stem + ください (native verbs)

Verbs of Japanese origin take before the ます-stem.

少々お待ちください。

“Please wait a moment.”

  • 少々(しょうしょう)= a moment (formal)
  • お待ちください(おまちください)= please wait (honorific)

2. ご + する-verb noun + ください (Sino-Japanese verbs)

Nouns of Chinese origin that pair with する (確認する, 注意する) usually take instead.

こちらの資料をご確認ください。

“Please check these materials.”

  • こちら = this (polite)
  • = noun-linking particle
  • 資料(しりょう)= materials, documents
  • = object marker
  • ご確認ください(ごかくにんください)= please check (honorific)

How to form it

お + verb ます-stem + ください, or ご + する-verb noun + ください

  • 待つ(まつ)= to wait → お待ちください(おまちください)= please wait
  • 入る(はいる)= to enter → お入りください(おはいりください)= please come in
  • 確認する(かくにんする)= to check → ご確認ください(ごかくにんください)= please check

Key idea

お/ご~ください wraps a request in respect for the listener. Pick for native verb stems and for する-verb nouns, and you have the polished “please” used throughout customer service and formal life.

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